Difference between revisions of "Volare"
Old Hippie (talk | contribs) |
Old Hippie (talk | contribs) |
||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
[[Image:Volare.jpg|thumb|400px|Plymouth Volare]] | [[Image:Volare.jpg|thumb|400px|Plymouth Volare]] | ||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
== [[Background:]] == | == [[Background:]] == | ||
The Plymouth Volare and its sister the [[Dodge]] [[Aspen| Aspens]] were compact cars built between 1976 and 1980 on the new [[F Body]] platform -- to replace the A Body [[Valiant|Valiants]], [[Duster|Dusters]], and [[Dart|Darts]]. The upscale Volare was the Premier. A total of 1,069,424 Volares were built over its 5-year run. They in turn were later replaced by the FWD [[Reliant|Reliants]] and [[Aries]] [[K Car|K Cars]]. | The Plymouth Volare and its sister the [[Dodge]] [[Aspen| Aspens]] were compact cars built between 1976 and 1980 on the new [[F Body]] platform -- to replace the A Body [[Valiant|Valiants]], [[Duster|Dusters]], and [[Dart|Darts]]. The upscale Volare was the Premier. A total of 1,069,424 Volares were built over its 5-year run. They in turn were later replaced by the FWD [[Reliant|Reliants]] and [[Aries]] [[K Car|K Cars]]. | ||
− | |||
− | |||
== [[History:]] == | == [[History:]] == |
Revision as of 18:18, 3 March 2010
Contents
- 1 Background:
- 2 History:
- 3 Technical:
- 3.1 Class
- 3.2 Platform
- 3.3 Engines
- 3.3.1 1977 Powertrain Combinations
- 3.3.2 1978 Powertrain Combinations
- 3.3.3 1979 Powertrain Combinations
- 3.3.3.1 Federal 29 & 41
- 3.3.3.2 Federal 29 only
- 3.3.3.3 Federal 45
- 3.3.3.4 California 29,41
- 3.3.3.5 California 45
- 3.3.3.6 California 29,41
- 3.3.3.7 California 45
- 3.3.3.8 California 29 only
- 3.3.3.9 Federal Police
- 3.3.3.10 41 only
- 3.3.3.11 41 & 45
- 3.3.3.12 41 only
- 3.3.3.13 California Police
- 3.3.3.14 41 & 45
- 3.3.3.15 41 only
- 3.3.4 1980 Powertrain Combinations
- 3.4 Transmissions
- 4 Specifications:
- 5 Production Numbers:
- 6 References:
- 7 External Links
Background:
The Plymouth Volare and its sister the Dodge Aspens were compact cars built between 1976 and 1980 on the new F Body platform -- to replace the A Body Valiants, Dusters, and Darts. The upscale Volare was the Premier. A total of 1,069,424 Volares were built over its 5-year run. They in turn were later replaced by the FWD Reliants and Aries K Cars.
History:
This Wiki is well underway, but can still use your help!
Please take a moment to add any small amount of information that you might have on this topic. It is through this type of collaboration that the MoparWiki will grow into being the Ultimate Mopar Infobase. Please fill in any missing information you know to be factual. Correct any you know to be inaccurate.
Model Predecessor
A Body Valiants and Dusters.
Model Successor
Reliant K Car
Export Versions
Related Models
Dodge Aspen
Competition
- Chevrolet Nova
- Ford Fairmont
Body Styles
- 2-Dr Coupe
- 4-Dr Sedan
- 4-Dr Wagon
Technical:
Class
Economy Compact
Platform
F Body
Engines
1977 Powertrain Combinations
Federal 29 & 41
- Standard 225-1v, 8.4:1 compression, 100hp@3600rpm, 170'/lbs@1600rpm, single exhaust, manual three speed transmission 3.23, 2.94, 3.21SG; Manual overdrive four speed transmission or with a/c 3.23, 3.21SG. Automatic transmission 2.76, 3.23, 2.71SG, 2.94, 3.21SG
- Optional 225-2v, 8.4:1 compression, 110hp@3600rpm, 180'/lbs@2600rpm, single exhaust, manual four speed overdrive (only manual transmission offered) 3.21, 3.21SG, Automatic transmission 2.76, 3.23, 2.94, 3.21SG
- Optional 318-2v, 8.5:1 compression, 145hp@4000rpm, 245'/lbs@1600rpm, single exhaust, three speed manual transmission 2.94, 3.21, 3.21SG; Manual overdrive four speed transmission or with a/c 2.94, 3.21, 3.21SG. Automatic transmission 2.76, 2.45, 2.45SG, 2.71SG, 2.94, 3.21, 3.21SG
- Optional 360-2v, 8.4:1 compression, 155hp@3600rpm, 275'/lbs@2000rpm, single exhaust, automatic transmission (only) 2.45, 2.45SG, 2.71SG, 2.94, 3.21, 3.21SG
Federal 29 only
- Optional 360-4v, 8.4:1 compression, 175hp@4000rpm, 275'/lbs@2000rpm, single exhaust, automatic transmission (only) 3.2, 3.2SG, 2.7SG, 2.9, 2.45, 2.45SG
Federal 45
- Standard 225-2v, 8.4:1 compression, 110hp@3600rpm, 180'/lbs@2000rpm, single exhaust, manual four speed overdrive transmission 3.21, 3.21S
- Standard 318-2v, 8.5:1 compression, 145hp@4000rpm, 245'/lbs@1600rpm, single exhaust, manual transmission with or without a/c, 2.94, 3.21, 3.21SG. Automatic transmission 2.71, 2.71SG, 2.94, 3.21, 3.21SG
- Optional 360-2v, 8.4:1 compression, 155hp@3600rpm, 275'/lbs@2000rpm, single exhaust, automatic transmission (only) 2.71, 2.71SG, 2.94, 3.21, 3.21SG
California 29 & 41
- Standard 225-1v, 8.4:1 compression, 90hp@3600rpm, 170'/lbs@1600rpm, single exhaust, manual transmission without a/c 3.23, 2.94, 3.21SG; Manual transmission with a/c 3.23, 3.21SG. Automatic transmission 3.23, 2.94, 3.21SG
- Standard 318-2v, 8.5:1 compression, 135hp@3600rpm, 235'/lbs@1600rpm, single exhaust, automatic transmission (only) 2.76, 2.45, 2.45SG, 2.71SG, 2.94, 3.21, 3.21SG
California 29 only
- Optional 360-4v, 8.4:1 compression, 175hp@4000rpm, 275'/lbs@2000rpm, single exhausat, automatic transmission (only) 3.2, 3.2SG, 2.7SG, 2.9, 2.45, 2.45SG
California 45
- Standard 225-1v, 8.4:1 compression, 90hp@3600rpm, 170'/lbs@1600rpm, single exhaust, automatic transmission (only) 3.21, 3.21SG
- Standard 318-2v, 8.5:1 compression, 135hp@3600rpm, 235'/lbs@1600rpm, single exhaust, automatic transmission (only) 2.71, 2.71SG, 2.94, 3.21, 3.21SG
1978 Powertrain Combinations
Federal 29 & 41
- Standard 225-1v, 8.4:1 compression, 100hp@3600rpm, 170'/lbs@1600rpm, single exhaust, manual transmission 3.23 or 3.21SG, automatic transmission 2.76 or 2.71SG
- Optional 225-2v, 8.4:1 compression, 110hp@3600rpm, 180'/lbs@2000rpm, single exhaust, manual transmission 3.23 or 3.21SG, automatic transmission 2.94 or 2.94SG
- Optional 318-2v, 8.5:1 compression, 140hp@4000rpm, 245'/lbs@2000rpm, single exhaust, 4 speed manual overdrive transmission 2.94 or 2.94SG, automatic transmission 2.47 or 2.45SG
- Optional 360-2v, 8.4:1 compression, 155hp@3600rpm, 270'/lbs@2400rpm, single exhaust, automatic (only) 2.45 or 2.45 SG
Federal 29 only
- Optional 360-4v, 8.0:1 compression, 170hp@4000rpm, 260'/lbs@2400rpm, single exhaust, automatic (only) 2.71 2.71SG 3.21 3.21SG
Federal 45
- Standard 225-2v, 8.4:1 compression, 110hp@3600rpm, 180'/lbs@2000rpm, single exhaust, manual transmission 3.21 3.21SG, automatic transmission 2.71 2.71SG
- Optional 318-2v, 8.5:1 compression, 140hp@4000rpm, 245'/lbs@1600rpm, single exhaust, 4 speed manual overdrive transmission 2.94 2.94SG Automatic transmission 2.45 2.45SG
- Optional 360-2v, 8.4:1 compression, 155hp@3600rpm, 270'/lbs@2400rpm, single exhaust, automatic (only) 2.71 2.71SG
High Altitude
- 29, 41 Standard 225-1v, 8.4:1 compression. 90hp@3600rpm, 160'/lbs@1600rpm, single exhaust, automatic (only) 3.23 3.21SG
- 45 Standard 29, 41 Optional 318-2v, 8.5:1 compression, 140hp@4000rpm, 245'/lbs@1600rpm, single exhaust, automatic (only) 3.21 3.21SG
- 29, 41,45 Optional 360-4v, 8.0:1 compression, 160hp@3600rpm, 265'/lbs@1600rpm, single exhaust, automatic (only) 3.21 3.21SG
California
- 29, 41 Standard 225-1v, 8.4:1 compression, 90hp@3600rpm, 160'/lbs@1600rpm, single exhaust, automatic (only) 3.23 3.21SG
- 45 Same as above except 3.21 3.21SG
- 29, 41 Optional 318-4v, 8.4:1 compression, 155hp@4000rpm, 245'/lbs@1600rpm, single exhaust, automatic (only) 2.76 2.71SG
- 45 Same as above except 2.71 2.71SG
- 29,41,45 Optional 360-4v, 8.0:1 compression, 160hp@3600rpm, 265'/lbs@1600rpm, single exhaust, automatic (only) 3.21 3.21SG 2.71 2.71SG 2.71N/A 45
Police Federal
- No standard engine
- Optional 225-1v, 8.4:1 compression, 100hp@3600rpm, 170'lbs@1600rpm, single exhaust, automatic (only) 2.71
- Optional 318-2v, 8.5:1 compression, 140hp@4000rpm, 245'/lbs@1600rpm, single exhaust, automatic (only) 2.71
- Optional 360-4v, 8.0:1 compression, 175hp@4000rpm, 260'/lbs@2400rpm, single exhaust, automatic (only) 2.71 3.21 3.21SG
Police California
- No standard engine
- Optional 225-1v, 8.4:1 compression, 90hp@3600rpm, 160'/lbs@1600rpm, single exhaust, automatic (only) 3.21 3.21SG
1979 Powertrain Combinations
Federal 29 & 41
- Standard 225-1v, 8.4:1 compression, 100hp@3600rpm, 165'/lbs@1600rpm, single exhaust, 3 speed manual or 4 speed manual overdrive, 3.23 or 3.21SG. Automatic transmission 2.76 or 2.71SG
- Optional 225-2v, 8.4:1 compression, 110hp@3600rpm, 180'/lbs@2000rpm, single exhaust, automatic (only) 2.76 or 2.71SG
- Optional 318-2v, 8.5:1 compression, 135hp@4000rpm, 250'/lbs@1600rpm, single exhaust, automatic (only) 2.47 or 2.45SG, 2.71 or 2.71SG
Federal 29 only
- Optioanl 360-4v, 8.0:1 compression, 195hp@4000rpm, 280'/lbs@2800rpm, dual exhuast, automatic (only) 2.71 or 2.71SG, 3.21 or 3.21SG
Federal 45
- Standard 225-1v, 8.4:1 compression. 100hp@3600rpm, 165'/lbs@1600rpm, single exhaust, 3 speed manual or 4 speed manual overdrive, 3.21 or 3.21SG
- Optional 225-2v, 8.4:1 compression, 110hp@3600rpm, 180'/lbs@2000rpm, single exhaust, automatic (only) 2.94 or 2.94SG
- Optional 318-2v, 8.5:1 compression, 135hp@4000rpm, 250'/lbs@1600rpm, single exhaust, automatic (only) 2.45 or 2.45SG, 2.71 or 2.71SG
California 29,41
- Standard 225-1v, 8.4:1 compression, 90hp@3600rpm, 160'/lbs@1600rpm, single exhaust, automatic (only) 3.23 or 3.21SG
California 45
- Standard: same as 29 & 41 except 3.21 or 3.21SG
California 29,41
- Optional 318-4v, 8.5:1 compression, 155hp@4000rpm, 245'/lbs@1600rpm, single exhaust, automatic (only) 2.47 or 2.45SG
California 45
- Optional: same as 29 & 41 except 2.45 or 2.45SG
California 29 only
- Optional 360-4v, 8.0:1 compression, 170hp@4000rpm, 270'/lbs@1600rpm, dual exhaust, automatic (only) 2.71 or 2.71SG, 3.21 or 3.21SG
Federal Police
- No standard engine.
41 only
- Optional 225-1v, 8.4:1 compression, 100hp@3600rpm, 165'/lbs@1600rpm, single exhaust, automatic (only) 2.71
41 & 45
- Optional 318-2v, 8.5:1 compression, 135hp@4000rpm, 250'/lbs@1600rpm, single exhaust, automatic (only) 2.45 or 2.71
41 only
- Optional 360-4v, 8.0:1 compression, 196hp@4000rpm, 280'/lbs@2800rpm, single exhaust, automatic (only) 2.71, 3.21 or 3.21SG
California Police
- No standard engine.
41 & 45
- Optional 225-1v, 8.4:1 compression, 90hp@3600rpm, 160'/lbs@1600rpm, single exhaust, automatic (only) 3.21 or 3.21SG
- Optional 318-2v, 8.5:1 compression, 155hp@4000rpm, 245'/lbs@1600rpm, single exhaust, automatic (only) 2.45
41 only
- Optional 360-4v, 8.0:1 compression, 170hp@4000rpm, 270'/lbs@1600rpm, dual exhaust, automatic (only) 2.71. 3.21 or 3.21SG
1980 Powertrain Combinations
Federal 29 & 41
- Standard 225-1v, 8.4:1 compression, 90hp@3600rpm, 160'/lbs @1600rpm, single exhaust, 3 speed manual or 4 speed manual overdrive transmission with 3.23 or 3.21SG. Automatic transmission cars 2.76 or 2.71SG.
- Optional 318-2v, 8.5:1 compression, 120hp@3600rpm, 245'/lbs@1600rpm, single exhaust, automatic transmission (only) 2.47 or 2.45SG
Federal 45
- Standard 225-1v, 8.4:1 compression, 90hp@3600rpm, 160'/lbs@1600rpm, single exhaust, manual transmission 3.21 or 3.21SG. Automatic transmission 2.94 or 2.94SG.
- Optional 318-2v, 8.5:1 compression, 120hp@3600rpm, 245'/lbs@1600rpm, automatic (only) 2.45 or 2.45SG
Federal High Altitude 29,41,45
- Standard 318-4v, 8.5:1 compression, 155hp@4000rpm, 240'/lbs@2000rpm, single exhaust, automatic (only) 2.94 or 2.94SG
California 29,41,45
- Standard 225-1v, 8.4:1 compression, 90hp@3600rpm, 160'/lbs@1600rpm, single exhaust, automatic (only) 2.94 or 2.94SG
- Optional 318-4v, 8.5:1 compression, 155hp@4000rpm, 240'/lbs@2000rpm, single exhaust, automatic (only) 2.47 or 2.45SG
- Optional 45 only same as above with 2.45 or 2.45SG
Police Federal 41,45
- No standard engine.
- Optional 225-1v, 8.4:1 compression, 90hp@3600rpm, 160'/lbs@1600rpm, single exhaust, automatic (only) 2.94 or 2.94SG
- Optional 318-2v, 8.5:1 compression, 120hp@3600rpm, 245'/lbs@1600rpm, single exhaust, automatic (only) 2.94 or 2.94SG
- Optional 360-4v, 8.0:1 compression, 185hp@4000rpm, 275'lbs@2000rpm, dual exhaust, automatic (only) 2.94 or 2.94SG
Police California 41,45
- No standard engine.
- Optional 225-1v, 8.4:1 compression, 90hp@3600rpm, 160'/lbs@1600rpm, single exhaust, automatic (only) 2.94 or 2.94SG
- Optional 318-4v, 8.5:1 compression, 155hp@4000rpm, 240'/lbs@2000rpm, single exhaust, automatic (only) 2.94 or 2.94SG
Transmissions
Available Transmissions Include:
- 904 Automatic
- 998 Automatic
- 999 Automatic
- 727 Automatic
- 3-speed
- 833 4-Speed with 4th gear an Overdrive
Specifications:
1976
Body Style | Coupe | Sedan | Wagon |
---|---|---|---|
Length (1) | 197.5 | 201.5 | 201.5 |
Width | 72.8 | 72.8 | 72.8 |
height | 53.1 | 54.8 | 54.8 |
wheelbase | 108.5 | 112.5 | 112.5 |
(1) Including bumper guards.
1977
Body Style | Coupe | Sedan | Wagon |
---|---|---|---|
Length (1) | 197.5 | 201.5 | 201.5 |
Width | 72.8 | 72.8 | 72.8 |
height | 53.3 | 55.0 | 55.2 |
wheelbase | 108.7 | 112.7 | 112.7 |
(1) Including bumper guards.
1978
Body Style | Coupe | Sedan | Wagon |
---|---|---|---|
Length (1) | 197.2 | 201.2 | 201.2 |
Width | 73.3 | 73.3 | 73.3 |
height | 53.3 | 53.3 | 55.7 |
wheelbase | 108.7 | 112.7 | 112.7 |
(1) Including bumper guards.
1979
Body Style | Coupe | Sedan | Wagon |
---|---|---|---|
Length (1) | 197.2 | 201.2 | 201.2 |
Width | 72.8 | 72.8 | 72.8 |
height | 53.3 | 55.3 | 55.7 |
wheelbase | 108.7 | 112.7 | 112.7 |
(1) Including bumper guards.
1980
Body Style | Coupe | Sedan | Wagon |
---|---|---|---|
Length (1) | 200.3 | 204.3 | 204.3 |
Width | 72.4 | 72.4 | 72.4 |
height | 53.6 | 55.3 | 55.5 |
wheelbase | 108.7 | 112.7 | 112.7 |
(1) Including bumper guards.
Production Numbers:
1976
Lee Iacocca admitted the the Volares and Aspens were rushed to market in 1976 -- and should have waited until 1977. This rushing to market caused some quality control problems (mostly fit and finish, and corrosion protection) for the 1976 model, and a reputation problem for subsequent model years.
For 1976, The Plymouth Road Runner moved off the B Body platform and was a sticker package on the Volare. Most comparable to Formula S on A-body Barracudas.
255,008 Volares were produced for production year 1976.
1977
327,739 Volares were produced for the 1977 Model year. It would be Volare's best year.
1978
A Petty Kit Car was released in 1978.
217,795 Volares were produced for the 1978 Model year.
1979
178,819 Volares were built in 1979.
1980
90,063 Volares were built in its final year of 1980.
References: